Ukuqonda Ukubaluleka Kwamapayipi Esakhiwo Sesigaba Esingenalutho Kungqalasizinda Yepayipi Kawoyela

Incazelo emfushane:

Ekwakhiweni kwengqalasizinda yamapayipi kawoyela, ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi anesakhiwo esingenalutho kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthuthwa kukawoyela ngendlela ephephile futhi ephumelelayo.Eklanyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zamapayipi e-petroleum, lawa mapayipi aziwa ngokuhlala kwawo isikhathi eside, amandla kanye nekhono lokumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu kanye nokushintsha kwezimo zemvelo.Kule bhulogi, sizocubungula ukubaluleka kwamapayipi esakhiwo sephrofayili engenalutho ekwakhiweni kwamapayipi kawoyela, sigxile kumapayipi omthungo asongekile namapayipi ashiselwe.


Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Omaka bomkhiqizo

 Ipayipi le-Spiral seamiyisinqumo esidumile sokwakhiwa kwamapayipi kawoyela ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo okuqinile kanye nokumelana okuphezulu nokugoba kanye nengcindezi ye-torsional.Lawa mapayipi akhiqizwa kusetshenziswa inqubo yokugoqa eqhubekayo eyenza ipayipi libe bushelelezi futhi lilingane nobude bepayipi.Lokhu kwakhiwa okungenamthungo kunciphisa ubungozi bokuvuza futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo lwamapayipi luthembekile futhi luhlala isikhathi eside.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipayipi lomthungo elivunguzayo litholakala ngezinhlobonhlobo zamadayamitha nogqinsi, okulenza lifaneleke ezinhlobonhlobo zamapayipi kawoyela.

Ngaphezu kwamapayipi e-spiral seam, amapayipi ashiselwe nawo asetshenziswa kabanzi kuipayipi lamafutha umugqaingqalasizinda.Lawa mapayipi enzelwe ukushisela futhi akhiqizwa ngekhwalithi eqinile kanye namazinga okusebenza.Inqubo yokushisela iqinisekisa ukuhlangana okuqinile nokuphephile, okwenza lawa mapayipi alungele ukusetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zomugqa wamapayipi kawoyela anengcindezi ephezulu kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokushisa.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi ashiselwe atholakala ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, kuhlanganise ne-carbon steel, insimbi engagqwali, nensimbi ye-alloy, futhi angenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokuvumelana nezidingo ezithile zamaphrojekthi womugqa wamapayipi kawoyela.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamapayipi esakhiwo sesigaba esingenalutho ekwakhiweni komugqa wamapayipi kawoyela yikhono lawo lokuhlinzeka ngosizo lwesakhiwo kanye nokuzinzaiphayiphiuhlelo.Lawa mapayipi aklanyelwe ukumelana nesisindo sikawoyela namandla angaphandle asetshenziswa epayipini, ukuqinisekisa ubuqotho nokuphila isikhathi eside kwengqalasizinda.Ukwengeza, ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi esakhiwo anengxenye engenalutho kusiza ukunciphisa ubungozi bokubopha, ukuwohloka nokugqwala, okuyizinselelo ezivamile okubhekana nazo ekwakhiweni kwamapayipi kawoyela.

Ipayipi le-SSAW

Esinye isici esibalulekile samapayipi esakhiwo sesigaba esingenalutho kwingqalasizinda yamapayipi kawoyela ukuphumelela kwezindleko kanye nokuwafaka kalula.Idizayinelwe ezokuthutha ezisebenza kahle kanye nempahla, lawa mapayipi anika amandla ukufakwa kwesayithi okusheshayo nokulula.Ukwakhiwa kwazo okungasindi futhi kunciphisa isidingo semishini esindayo kanye nemishini ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza nezindleko zokusebenza.Ukwengeza, ukuqina kanye nempilo yesevisi yamapayipi esakhiwo anengxenye engenalutho kunganciphisa izindleko zokulungisa nokulungisa kukho konke ukuphila kohlelo lwamapayipi kawoyela.

Ngamafuphi, amapayipi esakhiwo angenalutho njengamapayipi othungelwano oluzungezayo namapayipi ashiselwe ayizingxenye ezibalulekile zengqalasizinda yamapayipi kawoyela.Amandla abo, ukuqina, kanye nekhono lokuhlinzeka ngosekelo lwesakhiwo nokuzinza kubenza babaluleke kakhulu ekwakheni amasistimu amapayipi kawoyela athembekile futhi asebenzayo.Ngokuqonda ukubaluleka kwala mapayipi, abathuthukisi bamapayipi kawoyela kanye nabaqhubi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bekhetha izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezifanele zamaphrojekthi wabo wengqalasizinda.Ekugcineni, ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi esakhiwo anesigaba esingenalutho kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha, ukwethembeka nokusebenza kwesikhathi eside kwezinhlelo zamapayipi kawoyela.


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