Amapayipi Kaphethiloli Ekhwalithi Ephezulu
Sethula imikhiqizo yethu yephayiphi yegesi engaphansi komhlaba esezingeni eliphezulu, sihlanganisa ikhwalithi nokuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle. Besilokhu sikhiqiza amaphayiphi egesi asezingeni eliphezulu selokhu sasungulwa ngo-1993, sisuka efektri yethu yesimanje eCangzhou, eSifundazweni saseHebei. Ifektri yethu engamamitha-skwele angu-350,000 ifakwe ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nabasebenzi abanamakhono abangu-680 abazinikele ekuhlinzekeni ngemikhiqizo engcono kakhulu embonini yamandla.
Amapayipi ethu egesi yemvelo asezingeni eliphezulu aklanywe ukuze ahlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha eziqinile kanye nokusebenza okubalulekile esimweni samandla sanamuhla. Siyaqonda indima ebalulekile edlalwa yingqalasizinda ethembekile ekusatshalalisweni kwegesi yemvelo, futhi imikhiqizo yethu yenzelwe ukumelana nobunzima bokufakwa ngaphansi komhlaba ngenkathi iqinisekisa ukugeleza okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuvuza okuncane. Ipayipi ngalinye lidlula enkambisweni yokuhlolwa okuqinile kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lihlangabezana noma lidlula amazinga okusebenza embonini.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumakhi, inkampani yezinsizakusebenza noma uhilelekile kuphrojekthi enkulu yamandla, ikhwalithi yethu yemvelo ephezuluamapayipi kaphethiloliyisisombululo esifanele izidingo zakho zokusatshalaliswa kwegesi yemvelo engaphansi komhlaba. Themba ubuchwepheshe bethu kanye nolwazi lwethu ukuze lukunikeze imikhiqizo ethembekile, ephephile, nesebenza kahle oyidingayo kuphrojekthi yakho. Khetha imikhiqizo yethu yamapayipi egesi yemvelo engaphansi komhlaba bese uzwa umehluko owenziwa yikhwalithi embonini yamandla.
Impahla Yomshini
| Ibanga 1 | Ibanga lesi-2 | Ibanga lesi-3 | |
| Iphuzu Lokukhiqiza noma amandla okukhiqiza, min, i-Mpa(PSI) | 205(30 000) | 240(35 000) | 310(45 000) |
| Amandla okudonsa, i-min, i-Mpa(PSI) | 345(50 000) | 415(60 000) | 455(66 0000) |
Isici esiyinhloko
Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zamapayipi ethu ephethiloli aphezulu ukuqina kwawo okumangalisayo. Lokhu kuqina akugcini nje ngokuqinisekisa impilo yesevisi ende, kodwa futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokuvuza, okubaluleke kakhulu ekugcineni ukuphepha kanye nobuqotho bemvelo.
Esinye isici esibalulekile ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu idlula enkambisweni yokuhlola eqinile kanye nokulawula ikhwalithi. Iqoqo ngalinye lemikhiqizo yemveloumugqa wepayipi likaphethiloliihlolwa kahle ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlangabezana noma idlula amazinga embonini. Lokhu kuzibophezela kwekhwalithi kuqinisekisa ukuthi amapayipi ethu azosebenza ngokwethembeka, okunikeza amakhasimende embonini yamandla ukuthula kwengqondo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi ethu egesi aklanywe ngokucabangela ukufakwa kalula. Ukwakhiwa kwawo okulula kodwa okuqinile kuvumela ukuphathwa nokufakwa okuphumelelayo, okunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi futhi kufinyeze amashejuli ephrojekthi.
Inzuzo Yomkhiqizo
1. Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zamapayipi egesi asezingeni eliphezulu ukuqina kwawo. Amapayipi ethu akhiwe ngezinto eziqinile ukuze amelane nezimo zemvelo ezimbi kakhulu, aqinisekise ukuthi ahlala isikhathi eside futhi anciphise isidingo sokushintsha njalo.
2. La mapayipi aklanywe ukuze kuncishiswe ukuvuza, okungagcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kodwa futhi okukhuthaza ukusimama kwemvelo ngokuvimbela ukukhishwa kwegesi.
3. Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe kwamapayipi ethu egesi yemvelo. Ngomklamo nokukhiqiza okuseqophelweni eliphezulu, imikhiqizo yethu yenza kube lula ukuthuthwa kwegesi yemvelo okuphumelelayo, okubalulekile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zamandla ezikhulayo.
4. Lokhu kusebenza kahle konga izinkampani kanye nabathengi imali, ngakho-ke amapayipi egesi yemvelo asezingeni eliphezulu ayindlela yokutshala imali ehlakaniphile.
Ukushoda komkhiqizo
1. Ukutshalwa kwezimali kokuqala kungaba phezulu uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izindlela ezisezingeni eliphansi, okungase kuvimbele amanye amabhizinisi ekushintsheni.
2. Inqubo yokufaka ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu futhi idinga abasebenzi abanamakhono kanye nemishini ekhethekile, okungabangela isikhathi eside somsebenzi kanye nezindleko ezengeziwe.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Umbuzo 1. Yiziphi izinto ezenziwe ngamapayipi egesi asezingeni eliphezulu?
Amapayipi egesi asezingeni eliphezulu ngokuvamile enziwa ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njenge-polyethylene (PE) nensimbi ezingamelana nokugqwala futhi ezingamelana nokucindezeleka okuphezulu.
Umbuzo 2. Ngingazi kanjani ukuthi ipayipi likaphethiloli liyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha?
Funa izitifiketi ezivela ezinhlanganweni zezimboni eziqashelwayo. Amapayipi ethu egesi ahlolwe ngokucophelela ngokwezindinganiso zokuphepha zikazwelonke nezamazwe ngamazwe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi afanele ukufakwa ngaphansi komhlaba.
Umbuzo 3. Iyini isikhathi sokuphila kwamapayipi egesi angaphansi komhlaba?
Isikhathi sokuphila kwamapayipi egesi asezingeni eliphezulu siyahlukahluka, kodwa uma efakwe futhi enakekelwa kahle, angahlala amashumi eminyaka. Imikhiqizo yethu yenzelwe ukuqina nokuthembeka.
Umbuzo 4. Ngingawasebenzisa la mapayipi kwezinye izinhlobo zegesi?
Nakuba amapayipi ethu enzelwe igesi yemvelo, angase afanelekele amanye amagesi kuye ngezinto zokwakha kanye nemininingwane. Njalo xhumana nochwepheshe ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Umbuzo 5. Yiziphi izidingo zokufakwa kwamapayipi egesi?
Ukufakwa kufanele kwenziwe ochwepheshe abafanelekayo abaqonda imithetho yendawo kanye nemithetho yokuphepha. Ukufakwa okufanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuphepheni kwepayipi lakho legesi yemvelo.
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