Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Ipayipi Elihlanganisiwe Eliyindilinga Lomugqa Wamanzi Ongaphansi Komhlaba

Izinzuzo Zokusebenzisa Ipayipi Elihlanganisiwe Eligoqekile Lomugqa Wamanzi Ongaphansi Komhlaba Isithombe Esifakiwe

Incazelo emfushane:

Lapho kubekwa amanzi angaphansi komhlaba kanyeIpayipi Lamafutha Negesis, ukukhetha izinto ezifanele kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuqina, isikhathi eside kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezindleko. Enye inketho ethandwayo eye yathola ukubambelela eminyakeni yamuva ukusetshenziswa kwepayipi elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe. Ngenxa yezinzuzo eziningi, la mapayipi aya ngokuya ethandwa kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezahlukahlukene zokusebenza. Kulesi sihloko sebhulogi, sizohlola ezinye zezinzuzo zokusebenzisa ipayipi elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe emanzini angaphansi komhlaba kanyeIpayipi Lamafutha Negesis.

Sithumelele i-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Amapayipi ahlanganisiwe ajikelezayoakhiqizwa kusetshenziswa izinqubo zokwakha eziqhubekayo, ezijikelezayo nezibandayo. Le ndlela iholela emapayipini anobukhulu obufanayo bodonga, amandla aphezulu, kanye nokusebenza okuhle kakhulu ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukahlukene zokucindezeleka.ukushintshwa okujikelezayofuthi inikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nokuguquguquka futhi idala ubuso bangaphakathi obubushelelezi, okuthuthukisa ukugeleza koketshezi futhi kunciphise ukungqubuzana.

Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusebenzisa ipayipi elihlanganisiwe elijikelezayo emanzini angaphansi komhlaba kanyeIpayipi Lamafutha Negesiyikhono layo lokusebenzisa kahle izindleko. Lawa mapayipi aziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwawo ekukhiqizeni okuphezulu kanye nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphansi uma kuqhathaniswa namapayipi endabuko ahlanganisiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukungabi lula kwawo kwenza ukuthuthwa nokufakwa kube lula futhi konge imali. Ngenxa yalokho, isikhathi somsebenzi singafinyezwa futhi izindleko zokwakha zizonke zincishiswe.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi ahlanganisiwe ajikelezayo anokuqina okuhle kwesakhiwo futhi amelana kakhulu nokuguquguquka kanye nengcindezi yangaphandle. Lokhu kuwenza abe mahle kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni komhlaba lapho amapayipi engaphansi kwemithwalo yenhlabathi, imithwalo yethrafikhi kanye nezinye izinhlobo zokucindezeleka kwangaphandle. Amandla awo okumelana namandla anjalo aqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuqina kohlelo lwamapayipi.

Ngaphezu kokuqina kwesakhiwo sawo, amapayipi ahlanganisiwe aqinile amelana kakhulu nokugqwala, okwenza afanelekele ukuthutha amanzi, uwoyela kanye negesi. Ubuso obubushelelezi bangaphakathi bepayipi bunciphisa ingozi yokugqwala kanye nokukhula, kuyilapho uqweqwe lwangaphandle lunikeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lokuvikela ezicini zemvelo. Lokhu kumelana nokugqwala kwandisa impilo yepayipi futhi kunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa nokugcinwa njalo.

Imininingwane yepayipi elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe:

Ikhodi Yokumisa	I-API	I-ASTM	BS	I-DIN	I-GB/T	I-JIS	I-ISO	YB	I-SY/T	I-SNV
Inombolo Yochungechunge Yezinga Elijwayelekile		A53	1387	1626	3091	3442	599	4028	5037	I-OS-F101
	5L	A120		102019	9711 PSL1	3444	3181.1		5040
		A135			9711 PSL2	3452	3183.2
		A252			14291	3454
		I-A500			13793	3466
		I-A589

Enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa ipayipi elihlanganisiwe elijikelezayo emanzini angaphansi komhlaba kanye neMigodi Yamanzi Engaphansi Komhlaba ukuthi lisebenza ngezindlela eziningi. Lawa mapayipi angenziwa ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene namandla ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zephrojekthi ezahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo lokusatshalaliswa kwamanzi oluncane noma ipayipi elikhulu lokudlulisa uwoyela negesi, ipayipi elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe linikeza ukuguquguquka kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ukuze livumelane nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi.

Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa kwepayipi elihlanganisiwe elijikelezayo emanzini angaphansi komhlaba kanye neMigqa Yamanzi Engaphansi Komhlaba kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana, okuhlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwezindleko, ubuqotho besakhiwo, ukumelana nokugqwala, kanye nokuguquguquka. Njengoba izimboni ziqhubeka nokufuna izixazululo zamapayipi ezinokwethenjelwa nezisebenzayo, ipayipi elihlanganisiwe elihlanganisiwe liye labonakala liyindlela ethembekile yezinhlelo zamapayipi angaphansi komhlaba. Ngokusebenza kwawo okuqinisekisiwe nokuqina kwawo, akumangalisi ukuthi la mapayipi abe yisinqumo sokuqala samaphrojekthi amaningi engqalasizinda kanye namandla.